In Nigeria, land titles are legal documents that prove ownership. A Certificate of Occupancy (C of O) is a formal title issued by the state government, granting a leasehold interest for a specific period. It is considered one of the strongest forms of land ownership. A Gazette is a government publication listing lands that have been granted to a community or individual, confirming that the land is free from government acquisition. Excision is a process where the government releases a portion of land to its original owners, making it private and open for sale. Understanding these titles is crucial for verifying a property’s legal status and ensuring a secure purchase.
